Gt Metop With its sophisticated array of instruments and diverse measuring techniques metop can provide outstanding data sets to advance the field of meteorology, which ultimately improve the accuracy of weather forecasting and our understanding of climate change. They carry a payload of eight main meteorological instruments, all of which contribute to global climate monitoring and applications, helping scientists to understand the complex interactions between the various factors that influence the earth’s climate.
Esa Instrument Overview Metop a, launched in 2006 and retired in 2021, began the metop series, followed by the launches of metop b and c in 2012 and 2018, respectively. the metop satellites are identical in design, each carrying 11 instruments which provide data for weather predictions. Metop is a series of three polar orbiting meteorological satellites (metop a, launched in 2006; metop b, launched in 2012; and metop c scheduled for 2018) operated by the european organization for the exploitation of meteorological satellites (eumetsat). Metop b and metop c high rate picture transmission (hrpt) transmits real time data continuously. metop a had its orbit lowered by performing 23 apogee manoeuvres to almost empty its fuel tanks and is expected to re enter the earth's atmosphere within 25 years. Schematic diagram showing the various instruments deployed on metop sg a and metop sg b satellites. metop second generation will include the following suite of instruments:.
Esa Metop Overview Metop b and metop c high rate picture transmission (hrpt) transmits real time data continuously. metop a had its orbit lowered by performing 23 apogee manoeuvres to almost empty its fuel tanks and is expected to re enter the earth's atmosphere within 25 years. Schematic diagram showing the various instruments deployed on metop sg a and metop sg b satellites. metop second generation will include the following suite of instruments:. This video shows the location of all instruments aboard eumetsat's metop polar orbiting satellites. In this paper we will provide an overview of the instrument design, the on ground calibration and characterization activities, in flight calibration, and level 0 to 1 data processing. The metop sg series consists of two subseries with three units in each series with different instrument suites: metop sg a and metop sg b. the satellite a series focuses on optical instruments and atmospheric sounders, while the satellite b series focuses on microwave instruments. Senses and quantifies intensity in the sequentially selected energy bands, with energies ranging from 0.05 20 kev. senses protons, electrons, and ions with energies from 30 kev to levels exceeding 6.9 mev.
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