Algae Bioreactor Design

Understanding algae bioreactor design requires examining multiple perspectives and considerations. Algae - Encyclopedia.com. Algae Algae (singular: alga) are photosynthetic, eukaryotic organisms that do not develop multicellular sex organs. Algae can be unicellular, or they may be large, multicellular organisms. Algae can occur in salt or fresh waters, or on the surfaces of moist soil or rocks . The multicellular algae develop specialized tissues, but they lack the true stems, leaves, or roots of the more complex ...

Cyanobacteria - Encyclopedia.com. Cyanobacteria Cyanobacteria (blue-green algae [1]) are microorganisms that structurally resemble bacteria (they lack a nucleus and organelles ). However, unlike other bacteria, cyanobacteria contain chlorophyll a and conduct oxygenic photosynthesis. This perspective suggests that, green algae Large group of marine and freshwater algae (phylum Chlorophyta). They are distinct from other algae by virtue of possessing cup-shaped chloroplasts that contain chlorophyll b, and by producing cells with flagella at some stage in their lives.

Green algae range in size from microscopic single-cell types to large, complex seaweeds. Protista - Encyclopedia.com. Protista Background Classification Protozoa Algae Slime molds and water molds Disease-causing protists Beneficial protists Resources The kingdom Protista is the most diverse of all of the eukaryotic kingdoms. It is certainly not monophyletic and its members really only share the fact that they have a simple structure, without any obvious tissues or organs.

There are more than 200,000 known ... Evolution of Plants - Encyclopedia.com. Evolution of Plants Plants, descended from aquatic green algal ancestors, first appeared on land more than 450 million years ago during or prior to the Ordovician period. This event preceded the colonization of land by four-footed animals (tetrapods), which occurred considerably later in the Devonian period (408 to 360 million years ago). Understanding the origin of plants is important because ... Cryptomonads for instance, are considered red-brownish algae of Cryptomonadida Order by botanists, and protozoans of Cryptophycea Class by zoologists.

In relation to this, this controversy is due to the unusual characteristics of these two phyla, sharing features with both plants and animals. Yellow-green Algae | Encyclopedia.com. Xanthophyta (green algae) A division of algae in which the chloroplasts are yellow-green and which form motile cells with 1 long, forward-directed tinsel flagellum and 1 much shorter, backward-directed whiplash flagellum.

These cells typically function as motile spores (zoospores). ‘Mature’ organisms may be unicellular, colonial, filamentous, or multinucleate and coenocytic (siphonaceous ... Euglenophyta - Encyclopedia.com. Euglenophyta A division of typically unicellular protists, sometimes regarded as algae, sometimes as protozoa (class Phytomastigophora).

They are characterized by the possession of a single flagellum, the formation of paramylum as a storage product, possession of chlorophylls a and b, and the absence of sexual reproduction. Vegetative cells lack a cell wall but possess a proteinaceous pellicle ... Diatoms Algae are a very diverse group of simple, nucleated, plant-like aquatic organisms that are primary producers.