The Treaty On The Non Proliferation Of Nuclear Weapons Npt

In recent times, the treaty on the non proliferation of nuclearweapons npt has become increasingly relevant in various contexts. Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of NuclearWeapons (NPT) | IAEA. Non-nuclear-weapon States Party to the Treaty shall be able to obtain such benefits, pur-suant to a special international agreement or agree-ments, through an appropriate international body with adequate representation of non-nuclear-weapon States. Under Article I of the NPT, nuclear-weapon states pledge not to transfer nuclear weapons or other nuclear explosive devices to any recipient or in any way assist, encourage or induce any non-nuclear-weapon state in the manufacture or acquisition of a nuclear weapon. The Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty (NPT) at a Glance.

For more on the history of the NPT and its review conferences, see the Timeline of the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty (NPT). Equally important, the treaty text can be found here. Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty - United States Department of State.

The NPT, with its 3 pillars of nonproliferation, disarmament, and peaceful uses of nuclear energy, is the cornerstone of the global nuclear nonproliferation regime. The Treaty first entered into force in 1970 and was extended indefinitely in 1995. Today, the NPT has become nearly universal. The Treaty guarantees the right of all States parties develop research, production and use of nuclear energy for peaceful purposes without discrimination and in conformity with their basic non-proliferation obligations. What is the Non-Proliferation Treaty?

This perspective suggests that, negotiated in the 1960s and in force since 1970, the Non-Proliferation Treaty’s main aim is to stop the spread of nuclear weapons to more countries. It has been largely successful in doing that: only a few countries have acquired a nuclear capability since its negotiation. The Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty | CFR Education. Moreover, the Non-Proliferation Treaty is uniquely unequal, as it obliges nonnuclear states to forgo development of nuclear weapons while allowing the established nuclear states to keep theirs.